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The Origins of Judicial Review
← Back to Constitution basics topics← Back to LearnA civics adventure written for readers of all ages.
Start with a question
How did courts gain the power to decide if laws follow the Constitution?
In brief
Judicial review is the power of courts to examine laws and government actions to see if they agree with the Constitution. It began in the early 1800s when the Supreme Court established this authority in a landmark case.
Questions to think about
- Why is it important for courts to have the power to review laws?
- How does judicial review help maintain the balance of power in government?
- What might happen if there was no way to check if laws follow the Constitution?
Try this
Think of a rule at school or home. Now imagine if someone said that rule goes against a really important family rule or value. Discuss with a friend or family member how you would decide which rule should be followed and why.
One thing to take away
Why is judicial review a key part of how the Constitution works?
Story bridge
Story bridge
Imagine traveling back in time to witness the moment when the courts first took on the role of guardian of the Constitution. You find yourself in a courtroom where a decision is about to change how government works forever.
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